The Increase of Artificial Intelligence Programming

Dec 26

The Increase of Artificial Intelligence Programming

The Range of Artificial Intelligence Programming

AI or in other words, artificial intelligence was first introduced a few decades ago. It was a concept forwarded by many front-line scientific fiction writers such as Isaac Asimov and Arthur C Clerk. At that point of time of the history, humans never thought that the dream of ‘artificial intelligence’ would come true.

A few decades ago, the dream of artificial intelligence started to materialize as more and more scientists began to get in to the domain of AI. Although the initial idea about AI was something similar to creating positron brains and hardware dependent artificial intelligence, a few scientists chanced the way to look at AI by shifting hardware based focus to software. In this process, they introduced a few tools for artificial intelligence programming.

At the initial stages, the scientists were not keen on developing software programming languages that were easy to use for the average programmers as AI was considered as one of the research fields and only the scientists were involved in it. But later, when AI was began to become popular among the other fields such as finance, weather, networking etc., the need for regular programmers to do artificial intelligence programming was became a requirement.

The Tools and Programming Languages in Artificial Intelligence Programming

Lisp Programming Language

This is one of the most known artificial intelligence programming languages introduced to the world of AI. First introduced by John McCarthy in 1950s, Lisp is been used up to today as it is adaptable for the AI problems that are encountered in this era. Lisp is based on mathematical function theory and lambda abstraction.

It was Lisp’s era till 1970s and then it was needed to change the artificial intelligence programming paradigm. The core of the programming paradigm was changed from mathematical functions to logic programming with predicate calculus. Due to the adaptability of Lisp, it has been used in numerous AI domains such as natural language processing, machine learning, information extraction, genetic programming, and AI planning.

Meta-Language

Met-Language (ML) is a static scoped artificial intelligence programming language. Although it behaves as Lisp in functional perspective, the phrase structure and program structure is completely different. The syntax and the structure was more related to Pascal language than any other AI programming languages.

HASKEEL

This artificial intelligence programming language is similar to ML in terms of phrase structure, but differs in the structure. HASKEEL is a pure functional programming language where it does not have any variable declaration or assignment statements.

Programming in Logic – Prolog

As a result of the artificial intelligence programming paradigm change in 1970s, Prolog was introduced to AI. Prolog was the first brain child of logical artificial intelligence programming. Even today, Prolog is used for different AI projects around the world and it is one of the most influential artificial intelligence programming languages.

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